What does the Louisiana Civil Code primarily govern?

The Louisiana Civil Code primarily governs civil law matters, which encompasses areas such as contracts, property, and obligations. This body of law serves as a comprehensive set of statutes that establish the legal framework for private rights and obligations within the state of Louisiana. The Code is pivotal in defining how individuals and entities interact in civil transactions, resolving disputes, and outlining the rights and duties that arise from these interactions.

The sections dedicated to contracts provide the rules for forming legally binding agreements, the obligations that arise from these contracts, and the remedies available in cases of breach. Additionally, property law within the Code covers ownership rights, transfer of property, and related matters that are essential for understanding personal and real property issues. By focusing on civil law matters, the Louisiana Civil Code establishes a basis for legal relations that is distinct from criminal law, which addresses offenses against the state, or federal law, which pertains to laws enacted at the national level.